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Why tyres fail the MOT, and how to avoid it

Last updated 6 June 2026
A mechanic inspecting a car tyre during an MOT test

Key takeaways

An MOT checks tyre tread depth (minimum 1.6mm), size and type, condition (no cuts, bulges or exposed cord) and that the TPMS works. Tyres are among the most common reasons cars fail, but almost every tyre fault is easy to spot and fix beforehand.

Tyres are one of the most common reasons cars fail their MOT, and almost every tyre failure is avoidable. The MOT tyre inspection covers tread depth, size and type, physical condition and the tyre pressure monitoring system (TPMS). A quick pre-check at home can save you a failure and a wasted trip.

What the MOT checks on your tyres

  • Tread depth – at least 1.6mm across the central three-quarters, all the way round.
  • Condition – no deep cuts, bulges, lumps or cords showing. Any sidewall damage is an automatic fail.
  • Size and type – correct for the vehicle, and not mismatched across an axle.
  • TPMS – on cars first used from 2012, a faulty tyre pressure warning light is a fail.
  • Valve condition and secure, undamaged seating.

The faults that catch people out

Uneven wear is the big one. A tyre can read fine in the middle but be bald on an inner edge you can't easily see, usually due to poor alignment. Mixing radial and cross-ply tyres, or fitting different sizes on the same axle, will also fail. So will a tyre that's the wrong speed or load rating for the car.

How to pass first time

A week before your MOT, do the 20p test on all four tyres, check pressures against the figure in your door sill, and look for cracks or bulges. If anything is marginal, replace it before the test rather than after.

Failing on tyres? We'll come to you

If your tyres won't pass, our mobile tyre fitting service brings replacements to your home or workplace, so you can retest without driving on illegal rubber. Book a slot with a £10 deposit.

Rescue Tyres

Written by the Rescue Tyres team

We’re mobile tyre fitters working across London, Birmingham and the corridor between, repairing and replacing tyres at the roadside, at homes and at workplaces every day. Rated 5.0 stars from 151 Google reviews. This guide reflects what we see on real callouts and current UK tyre law. Need a hand? Book a mobile fitter.

Frequently asked questions

Can I drive after a tyre MOT failure?
No. Driving on a tyre that failed the MOT for being below 1.6mm or damaged is illegal and can mean a fine and points.
Does a TPMS warning light fail the MOT?
Yes, for cars first used from 1 January 2012 a malfunctioning TPMS is an MOT failure.
We come to you

Need a tyre sorted today?

Mobile tyre fitting at your home, work or roadside across London & Birmingham. ~60-minute response, £10 to book.

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