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How tyres are recycled in the UK

Last updated 9 April 2027
A pile of old tyres being processed for recycling

Key takeaways

Sending whole tyres to UK landfill has been banned for years, so old tyres are recycled or recovered instead. They're reused as part-worns where legal, retreaded for commercial use, shredded into crumb rubber for sports surfaces and playgrounds, or used as fuel. A fitter takes your old tyres away for proper disposal when new ones are fitted.

Whole tyres haven't gone to UK landfill for years, so old tyres are recycled or recovered instead. A worn tyre has plenty of life left as a raw material, and the UK has a well-established system for turning it into useful products. When we fit new tyres, your old ones go into that system rather than to waste.

No more landfill

Sending whole tyres to landfill has long been banned in the UK on environmental grounds, and shredded tyres followed. That's driven a recycling and recovery industry that handles the millions of tyres replaced each year, keeping them out of the ground and putting the material back to use. Responsible disposal is part of any proper tyre-fitting service.

What old tyres become

An old tyre can take several routes depending on its condition:

  • Reuse as a part-worn, where it legally meets the standard (though many don't).
  • Retreading, common for truck and bus tyres, where a new tread is bonded to a sound casing.
  • Crumb rubber, shredded and ground for sports pitches, playground surfaces, roads and new products.
  • Energy recovery, where suitable tyres are used as fuel in cement kilns and similar.

The recycling process

Tyres collected from fitters are sorted by condition. Sound casings may be retreaded; the rest are typically shredded and separated into rubber, steel and fibre. The rubber is ground into crumb of various sizes for different uses, the steel is recycled as metal, and the fibre is recovered too. Very little is wasted, which is the point of the system.

What happens to your old tyres

When a fitter replaces your tyres, they take the old ones away, and a small disposal charge is usually part of the fitted price. They're then collected by a licensed waste carrier and sent for recycling or recovery, so you don't have to think about it, see eco and sustainable tyres for the wider picture.

We recycle responsibly

We take your old tyres away for proper recycling whenever we fit new ones, across the UK. Book a fit.

Rescue Tyres

Written by the Rescue Tyres team

We’re mobile tyre fitters working across the UK, repairing and replacing tyres at the roadside, at homes and at workplaces every day. Rated 5.0 stars from 151 Google reviews. This guide reflects what we see on real callouts and current UK tyre law. Need a hand? Book a mobile fitter.

Frequently asked questions

What happens to old tyres in the UK?
They're recycled or recovered rather than landfilled, which is banned. They become part-worns where legal, retreads for commercial use, crumb rubber for surfaces, or fuel for energy recovery.
Can you put tyres in landfill in the UK?
No. Sending whole tyres, and later shredded tyres, to landfill has been banned for years on environmental grounds, which is why a recycling and recovery industry handles them instead.
What are recycled tyres used for?
Crumb rubber from shredded tyres is used for sports pitches, playground surfaces, roads and new products. The steel and fibre are recovered too, and sound casings can be retreaded.
What happens to my old tyres when I get new ones?
The fitter takes them away, usually with a small disposal charge in the fitted price, and a licensed waste carrier collects them for recycling or recovery, so you don't have to deal with them.
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